When Nucleotides Polymerize To Form A Nucleic Acid _____. - Figure 3 8 1 3 8 1 Twins Nucleic acids are the class of biochemical compounds that includes DNA and RNA These molecules are built of small monomers called nucleotides Many nucleotides bind together to form a chain called a polynucleotide The nucleic acid DNA deoxyribonucleic acid consists of two polynucleotide chains
Click on the step numbers below to see the polymerization of nucleotides Click on the mouse at left to clear the images and text 1 The 5 group of a nucleotide triphosphate is held close to the free 3 hydroxyl group of a nucleotide chain 2 The 3 hydroxyl group forms a bond to the phosphorus atom of the free nucleotide closest to the 5
When Nucleotides Polymerize To Form A Nucleic Acid _____.
When Nucleotides Polymerize To Form A Nucleic Acid _____.
· Nucleic acids are large polymers formed by linking nucleotides together and are found in every cell. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is the nucleic acid that stores genetic information. If all the DNA in a typical mammalian cell were stretched out end to end, it would extend more than 2 m.
DNA and RNA are polymers in the case of DNA often very long polymers and are made up of monomers known as nucleotides When these monomers combine the resulting chain is called a polynucleotide poly many
Polymerization Of Nucleotides University Of Wisconsin Madison
The two main types of nucleic acids are deoxyribonucleic acid DNA and ribonucleic acid RNA DNA and RNA are made up of monomers known as nucleotides Individual nucleotides condense with one another to form a nucleic acid polymer Each nucleotide is made up of three components a nitrogenous base for which there are five different
When Nucleotides Polymerise To Form A Nucleic Acid
The polymerization reaction is mediated by an enzyme but the overall reaction is basically an esterification reaction between an alcohol and a phospho acid The alcohol group is located on the 3end of the sugar of the nucleotide and the phospho acid group is on the 5 end of the next reacting nucleotide
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This is why these compounds are known as nucleic acids Figure 17 2 1 17 2 1 Structure of a Segment of DNA A similar segment of RNA would have OH groups on each C2 and uracil would replace thymine Like proteins nucleic acids have a primary structure that is defined as the sequence of their nucleotides
What Is The Difference Between A Nucleotide And Nucleic Acids Socratic
DNA and RNA composed of nucleotide building blocks store hereditary information These polymers have a backbone of alternating ribose and phosphate groups with nitrogenous bases forming ladder rungs The sequence of nucleotides encodes genetic information making nucleic acids fundamental to life Created by Sal Khan
The relation between amino acid and polypeptide is similar to the relation between ________. Humans can digest starch but not cellulose because _______. Find step-by-step Biology solutions and your answer to the following textbook question: when nucleotides polymerize to form a nucleic acid _____.
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How do nucleotides polymerize to form nucleic acids The polymerization reaction is mediated by an enzyme but the overall reaction is basically an esterification reaction between an alcohol and a phospho acid
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When Nucleotides Polymerize To Form A Nucleic Acid _____.
DNA and RNA composed of nucleotide building blocks store hereditary information These polymers have a backbone of alternating ribose and phosphate groups with nitrogenous bases forming ladder rungs The sequence of nucleotides encodes genetic information making nucleic acids fundamental to life Created by Sal Khan
Click on the step numbers below to see the polymerization of nucleotides Click on the mouse at left to clear the images and text 1 The 5 group of a nucleotide triphosphate is held close to the free 3 hydroxyl group of a nucleotide chain 2 The 3 hydroxyl group forms a bond to the phosphorus atom of the free nucleotide closest to the 5
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When Nucleotides Polymerise To Form A Nucleic Acid
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